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Spam
- re: quality of life
on the Internet
nonprofit
group
helps you defeat it, for free
Dec. 2003
Anyone who uses the Internet knows the bane of our existence is
the seemingly constant and unstoppable stream of unwanted emails
to our in-box ... spam.
Did you know that 90% of spam received by Internet users in North
America and Europe is sent by a hard-core group of under 200 spam
outfits?
These known, professional, chronic spammers, many with criminal
records for theft and fraud, are loosely grouped into gangs ("spam
gangs") and move from network to network seeking out Internet Service
Providers ("ISPs") with poor spam control and taking advantage of
the slowness of some service providers to terminate them.
But there's a nonprofit worldwide group, The Spamhaus Project (Spamhaus.org),
dedicated to defeating them.
The Spamhaus Block List ("SBL") can be used by almost all modern
mail servers, by setting your mail server's anti-spam DNSBL feature
(sometimes called "Blacklist DNS Servers" or "RBL servers") to query
sbl.spamhaus.org.
Use of the SBL is free.
Spamhaus tracks the Internet's worst Spammers, known Spam Gangs
and Spam Services, provides realtime anti-spam protection for Internet
networks, and works with Law Enforcement Agencies to identify and
pursue spammers worldwide.
Spamhaus Block List listings are immediate and, in the case of known
spam gangs, are preemptive.
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The
Definition of Spam
The
word "Spam" as applied to Email means Unsolicited Bulk Email ("UBE").
Unsolicited means that the Recipient has not granted verifiable
permission for the message to be sent. Bulk means that the message
is sent as part of a larger collection of messages, all having substantively
identical content.
A
message is Spam only if it is both Unsolicited and
Bulk.
Unsolicited Email is normal email
(examples include first contact inquires, job inquires, sales
inquires, etc.)
Bulk Email is normal email
(examples include subscriber newsletters, discussion lists,
information lists, etc.). |
This
distinction is important because the Direct Marketing Association,
the pro-junk group who lobby on behalf of the junk email industry,
try to dupe politicians into thinking anti-spam organizations want
"Unsolicited Email" banned, in order to dupe politicians into voting
against anti-spam laws.
Technical
Definition of "Spam"
An electronic message is "spam" IF: (1) the recipient's personal
identity and context are irrelevant because the message is equally
applicable to many other potential recipients; AND (2) the recipient
has not verifiably granted deliberate, explicit, and still-revocable
permission for it to be sent; AND (3) the transmission and reception
of the message appears to the recipient to give a disproportionate
benefit to the sender.
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Among other things, Spamhaus tracks news about spam and anti-spam
legislation. Here's an article about what American Internet users
can soon anticipate having to do to defeat spam in the U.S.:
United
States set to Legalize Spamming on January 1, 2004
http://www.spamhaus.org/
Against the advice of all anti-spam organizations, the U.S. House
of Representatives has passed the CAN-SPAM Act, a bill backed overwhelmingly
by spammers and dubbed the "YOU-CAN-SPAM" Act because it legalizes
spamming instead of banning it. Spam King Alan Ralsky told reporters
the passage of the House bill "made my day". Spammers say they will
now pour money into installations of new spam servers to heavily
ramp up their outgoing spam volumes "all legally".
CAN-SPAM is expected to pass the Senate next week and be signed
into law by President Bush on January 1, just in time to kill off
California's strong anti-spam law which would have come into effect
on January 1 making spamming illegal in California. With the passage
of CAN-SPAM, spamming will be officially legal throughout the United
States, CAN-SPAM says that 23 million US businesses can all begin
spamming all US email addresses as long as they give users a way
to opt-out, which users can do by following the instructions of
each spammer. Anyone with any sense would of course realize that
if CAN-SPAM becomes law, opting out of spammers lists will very
likely become the main daytime activity for most US email users
in 2004. The second main activity will be sorting through mailboxes
crammed with 'legal' spam every few minutes to see if there's any
email amongst the spam.
If CAN-SPAM becomes law, from January Europe and the United States
will have opposing legislation, as Europe has already introduced
legislation making spamming illegal. But 90% of Europe's spam problem
originates in the United States where spamming will now be legal,
therefore Europe can expect the levels of incoming spam from the
United States to more than double during 2004 as US spammers ramp
up their output under America's new YOU-CAN-SPAM law.
What this will do for relations between Europe and the United States,
is easy to predict with millions of European Internet users already
angry at being deluged in American "make-penis-fast" spam. From
December 11, spamming will be illegal in the UK, but with 90% of
the UK's spam problem originating in the United States, British
users will continue to be flooded, now with 'legal' spam from the
US
Some spammers are claiming that CAN-SPAM not only allows them to
spam legally but that it protects them further by also making it
illegal for anti-spam systems to block their spam. In fact, while
CAN-SPAM is an abysmally poor law, at least it does have some parts
which attempt to address the issue of blocking spam, specifically
it states that the law does not impact an ISP's ability to determine
and enforce its own policies for transmission of email (i.e.: through
the use of blocklists or whatever means the ISP likes). This means
that spammers cannot sue ISPs for blocking the mail they send claiming
that the ISP must accept and deliver it based on the Federal law.
The fact CAN-SPAM makes illegal the use of open proxies or any form
of resource misappropriation as well as use of false headers, specifically
impacts spammers such as Michigan's Alan Ralsky, as all of Ralsky's
spam is sent out with false headers, all through stolen open proxies.
So CAN-SPAM does at least give us the law we need to put Ralsky
and most of the ROKSO (Register Of Known Spam Operations) spammers
in jail.
To avoid jail, spammers will have to spam from their own resources,
readily identifiable IP addresses, rather than steal 3rd party relays
and proxies. The problem there, which from January will affect all
U.S-based spammers, is that their IPs are constantly listed on the
SBL ("Spamhaus Block List"), Spamhaus' free anti-spam system used
by ISPs throughout the Internet to reject incoming spam from known
spam sources. Therefore one effect of CAN-SPAM we will notice, is
that CAN-SPAM will channel spammers straight into Spamhaus' filter
which means that in 2004 our SBL system is going to be in even greater
demand.
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For more anti-spam information go to:
The
Spamhaus Project
www.spamhaus.org
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