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Report
Shows Slight Decrease in Violent Crimes in 2003
Indicates
Property Crimes Rose 2.8 Percent
by Attorney General Lockyer
April 13, 2004
SACRAMENTO - Attorney General Bill Lockyer today announced
that preliminary statistics show a slight dip in violent crimes,
which dropped 3.1 percent, while property crimes rose 2.8 percent
in the state's most populous cities and counties in 2003.
"Protecting the personal safety of Californians is an essential
function of government. The decrease in violent crime is evidence
of the fine job being performed by members of police, sheriffs'
and district attorneys' offices throughout the state," Lockyer said.
"In contrast, an increase in property crimes is something we expect
to see during difficult economic times. As state and local lawmakers
evaluate the tough decisions necessary to balance their budgets,
I strongly encourage them to preserve law enforcement funding that
is critical to protecting the public safety of all Californians."
The Preliminary Report - Crime in California 2003 shows all four
crimes included in the "violent crime" category decreased in 2003
compared to the previous year. Homicide dropped 3.5 percent, forcible
rape decreased 2.4 percent, and robbery and aggravated assault decreased
2.9 percent and 3.3 percent, respectively.
Spurred by a 6.7 percent jump in motor vehicle theft, overall property
crimes inched up slightly when compared to 2002. Burglary increased
1.0 percent and larceny-theft of $400 or more increased 0.3 percent.
Arson fell 3.8 percent.
Jurisdictions reporting the largest increases in motor vehicle theft
included Bakersfield, 42.6 percent; Modesto, 38.9 percent; Pomona,
34.8 percent; Salinas, 52.8 percent; Lancaster, 35.6 percent and
San Joaquin County, 54.6 percent.
The number of homicides committed in 2003 appear similar to 2002
figures. In Oakland, for example, there was 0.9 percent increase
in the number of homicides. However, several jurisdictions reported
marked decreases, including Long Beach, 26.9, and Los Angeles, 21.6
percent.
Forcible rapes throughout the state also dropped slightly with several
communities reporting large decreases: Pomona, 36.4 percent; San
Jose, 26.4 percent; Riverside County, 25.4 percent; San Bernardino
County, 26.7 percent; Stanislaus County, 30.5 percent; and Palmdale,
23.2 percent.
The preliminary figures examine the number of major crimes reported
in 79 cities and counties with populations of 100,000 or more. These
79 jurisdictions account for approximately 65 percent of all crimes
reported in the state.
The report reflects two changes from crime reports issued in the
past. First, the use of the California Crime Index has been temporarily
suspended until a new national crime index is established by the
Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI).
Second, the "larceny-theft over $400" category is now included in
the "property crime" category to give a more representative depiction
of crime in California and to better reflect the FBI's definition
of property crimes. These changes also are planned for the more
comprehensive Crime in California report which will reflect figures
from all jurisdictions and will be released later this year.
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A copy of the Preliminary Report - Crime in California 2003
is available on the Attorney General's website at:
http://ag.ca.gov/cjsc/publications/preliminarys/jd03/jd03net.pdf
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